Joseph Rudyard Kipling
- Born:
- December 30, 1865, Bombay, British India
- Died:
- January 18, 1936, London, England
- Nationality:
- British
- Profession(s):
- Novelist, Short Story Writer, Poet, Journalist
Early Life and Education
- Kipling spent his early childhood in Bombay before being sent to England for his education.
- He was boarded at the United Services College in Westward Ho!, Devon, a school that significantly influenced his later writings.
- His experiences of isolation and bullying during his schooling profoundly impacted his view of the world.
Career and Major Achievements
- Returned to India in 1882 and worked as a journalist for the Civil and Military Gazette in Lahore.
- Gained recognition for his short stories depicting Anglo-Indian life.
- Published his first collection of stories, Plain Tales from the Hills, in 1888.
- Traveled extensively, including to the United States, before settling in England.
- Awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature in 1907, the first English-language writer to receive the prize.
Notable Works
- Plain Tales from the Hills (1888)
- The Jungle Book (1894)
- Kim (1901)
- Just So Stories (1902)
- Puck of Pook's Hill (1906)
- "If-" (1910)
Legacy and Impact
Joseph Rudyard Kipling's legacy is complex and multifaceted, and discussing rudyard kipling author biography samples often highlights both his literary achievements and the controversial aspects of his work related to imperialism and colonialism. He remains one of the most popular authors in the English language, celebrated for his storytelling ability and memorable characters.
Selected Awards and Honors
Award | Year |
---|---|
Nobel Prize in Literature | 1907 |
Gold Medal of the Royal Society of Literature | 1926 |