Abraham Lincoln
- Born:
- February 12, 1809, Sinking Spring Farm, Hodgenville, Kentucky, United States
- Died:
- April 15, 1865, Petersen House, Washington, D.C., United States
- Nationality:
- American
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Politician, Statesman
Early Life and Education
- Born in a log cabin in Kentucky.
- Largely self-educated, with less than a year of formal schooling.
- Studied law on his own and was admitted to the Illinois bar in 1836.
Career and Major Achievements
- Served in the Illinois State Legislature (1834-1842).
- Served one term in the U.S. House of Representatives (1847-1849).
- Gained national prominence through debates with Stephen Douglas in 1858.
- Elected as the 16th President of the United States in 1860.
- Led the Union through the American Civil War (1861-1865).
- Issued the Emancipation Proclamation in 1863, declaring the freedom of slaves in Confederate territories.
- Promoted the passage of the Thirteenth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution, abolishing slavery.
- Delivered the Gettysburg Address in 1863.
- Assassinated by John Wilkes Booth in 1865.
Notable Works
- Gettysburg Address
- Emancipation Proclamation
- Lincoln-Douglas Debates
Legacy and Impact
Abraham Lincoln is widely regarded as one of the greatest presidents in American history. His leadership during the Civil War preserved the Union and led to the abolition of slavery. This entry, focusing on core biographical facts, complements resources such as the 'don wilson ventures biography of abraham lincoln', providing a concise overview of his life and accomplishments.