Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi
- Born:
- October 2, 1869, Porbandar, British India
- Died:
- January 30, 1948, New Delhi, India
- Nationality:
- Indian
- Profession(s):
- Lawyer, Anti-Colonial Nationalist, Political Ethicist
Early Life and Education
- Born into a Gujarati Hindu Modh Bania family.
- Studied law at University College London.
- Admitted to the Inner Temple in 1891.
Career and Major Achievements
- Practiced law in South Africa, where he experienced racial discrimination.
- Developed and implemented Satyagraha, a philosophy of nonviolent resistance.
- Led the Indian independence movement against British rule.
- Organized numerous protests, including the Salt March (1930) and the Quit India Movement (1942).
- Advocated for religious tolerance and social reform.
Notable Works
- Hind Swaraj (1909)
- An Autobiography or The Story of My Experiments with Truth (1927)
- Writings published in Young India and Harijan
Legacy and Impact
Mohandas Karamchand Gandhi, widely known as Mahatma Gandhi, was a pivotal figure in the Indian independence movement and a global icon of nonviolent resistance. His philosophy of Satyagraha inspired civil rights movements around the world. The phrase 'anna roosevelt halstead biography of mahatma' highlights the enduring interest in exploring and understanding the complexities of his life and principles. Although not written by Anna Roosevelt Halstead, numerous biographies examine his profound influence on the 20th century and beyond.